1 00:00:11,589 --> 00:00:09,350 nasa's newest mars rover curiosity began 2 00:00:14,150 --> 00:00:11,599 its launch site preparation in florida 3 00:00:15,910 --> 00:00:14,160 on may 12 2011. 4 00:00:17,990 --> 00:00:15,920 that's when the first three elements of 5 00:00:20,150 --> 00:00:18,000 the spacecraft officially known as the 6 00:00:22,070 --> 00:00:20,160 mars science laboratory were delivered 7 00:00:25,189 --> 00:00:22,080 to kennedy space center shuttle landing 8 00:00:26,470 --> 00:00:25,199 facility aboard an air force c-17 cargo 9 00:00:28,630 --> 00:00:26,480 plane 10 00:00:30,310 --> 00:00:28,640 after the cruise stage back shell and 11 00:00:32,069 --> 00:00:30,320 heat shield were unloaded and 12 00:00:34,470 --> 00:00:32,079 transported to the payload hazardous 13 00:00:36,389 --> 00:00:34,480 surfacing facility processing got 14 00:00:38,549 --> 00:00:36,399 underway 15 00:00:40,950 --> 00:00:38,559 technicians installed a solar array 16 00:00:43,030 --> 00:00:40,960 panel to the cruise stage and processed 17 00:00:45,350 --> 00:00:43,040 the spacecraft's back shell 18 00:00:47,270 --> 00:00:45,360 the back shell carries the parachute and 19 00:00:49,830 --> 00:00:47,280 several components used during later 20 00:00:51,110 --> 00:00:49,840 stages of entry descent and landing of 21 00:00:53,510 --> 00:00:51,120 the rover 22 00:00:55,990 --> 00:00:53,520 the aeroshell comprising the back shell 23 00:00:57,910 --> 00:00:56,000 and the heat shield was tested on a spin 24 00:00:59,910 --> 00:00:57,920 table before technicians used an 25 00:01:01,590 --> 00:00:59,920 overhead crane to separate the two 26 00:01:04,630 --> 00:01:01,600 components 27 00:01:06,469 --> 00:01:04,640 on june 22nd a cargo plane arrived at 28 00:01:08,390 --> 00:01:06,479 kennedy carrying the rover and the 29 00:01:09,510 --> 00:01:08,400 spacecraft's rocket-powered descent 30 00:01:13,030 --> 00:01:09,520 stage 31 00:01:15,510 --> 00:01:13,040 during the final moments before its 32 00:01:17,429 --> 00:01:15,520 landing on the martian surface 33 00:01:19,510 --> 00:01:17,439 after transportation to the servicing 34 00:01:21,190 --> 00:01:19,520 facility technicians removed the 35 00:01:23,670 --> 00:01:21,200 protective wrapping from the descent 36 00:01:24,950 --> 00:01:23,680 stage thrusters for documenting and 37 00:01:26,870 --> 00:01:24,960 inspection 38 00:01:29,510 --> 00:01:26,880 the rover itself was removed from its 39 00:01:31,109 --> 00:01:29,520 protective carrier and moved by crane to 40 00:01:33,590 --> 00:01:31,119 a work stand 41 00:01:36,469 --> 00:01:33,600 the rover's processing and testing began 42 00:01:38,310 --> 00:01:36,479 including a series of rotation tests 43 00:01:40,550 --> 00:01:38,320 the wheels as well as the instrument 44 00:01:43,030 --> 00:01:40,560 mast and science boom were put through a 45 00:01:45,030 --> 00:01:43,040 series of deployment tests 46 00:01:46,710 --> 00:01:45,040 enclosed in a shipping cask the 47 00:01:48,789 --> 00:01:46,720 spacecraft's power generating 48 00:01:50,870 --> 00:01:48,799 multi-mission radio isotope thermal 49 00:01:53,030 --> 00:01:50,880 electric generator arrived at kennedy 50 00:01:56,630 --> 00:01:53,040 june 30th and was moved to a storage 51 00:01:58,230 --> 00:01:56,640 facility where workers removed the cask 52 00:02:00,469 --> 00:01:58,240 a fit check of the generator was 53 00:02:02,789 --> 00:02:00,479 conducted in july 54 00:02:04,389 --> 00:02:02,799 also in july the rover's launch vehicle 55 00:02:06,950 --> 00:02:04,399 began to take shape 56 00:02:09,430 --> 00:02:06,960 a united launch alliance atlas v with 57 00:02:11,510 --> 00:02:09,440 four solid rocket boosters attached will 58 00:02:12,550 --> 00:02:11,520 loft the mars science laboratory into 59 00:02:15,030 --> 00:02:12,560 space 60 00:02:17,030 --> 00:02:15,040 the atlas v first stage and centaur 61 00:02:19,110 --> 00:02:17,040 second stage were offloaded from the 62 00:02:20,790 --> 00:02:19,120 delta mariner transport ship at port 63 00:02:23,430 --> 00:02:20,800 canaveral just a few miles from the 64 00:02:25,510 --> 00:02:23,440 launch site they were transported to 65 00:02:27,110 --> 00:02:25,520 cape canaveral air force station and 66 00:02:29,350 --> 00:02:27,120 delivered to the atlas space flight 67 00:02:32,390 --> 00:02:29,360 operations center 68 00:02:34,229 --> 00:02:32,400 a crane was used to position the 106 and 69 00:02:36,630 --> 00:02:34,239 a half foot long stage inside the 70 00:02:38,390 --> 00:02:36,640 integration facility and lower it onto 71 00:02:40,790 --> 00:02:38,400 its launch platform 72 00:02:42,869 --> 00:02:40,800 several days later technicians began the 73 00:02:45,589 --> 00:02:42,879 installation of the four solid rocket 74 00:02:48,070 --> 00:02:45,599 motors using a lifting device to elevate 75 00:02:50,229 --> 00:02:48,080 them to an upright position 76 00:02:51,830 --> 00:02:50,239 an overhead crane lifted the centaur 77 00:02:53,750 --> 00:02:51,840 upper stage of the rocket and 78 00:02:55,110 --> 00:02:53,760 technicians attached it to the lower 79 00:02:57,350 --> 00:02:55,120 stage 80 00:02:59,589 --> 00:02:57,360 in the payload processing facility the 81 00:03:01,589 --> 00:02:59,599 dual sections of the atlas v payload 82 00:03:04,070 --> 00:03:01,599 fairing that will protect the spacecraft 83 00:03:05,430 --> 00:03:04,080 during launch and ascent were prepared 84 00:03:07,190 --> 00:03:05,440 technicians helped guide the 85 00:03:09,830 --> 00:03:07,200 rocket-powered descent stage over 86 00:03:11,509 --> 00:03:09,840 curiosity for integration 87 00:03:13,190 --> 00:03:11,519 then they positioned the back shell as 88 00:03:15,030 --> 00:03:13,200 it was lowered over the rover for 89 00:03:16,949 --> 00:03:15,040 encapsulation 90 00:03:19,030 --> 00:03:16,959 technicians cleaned the fairing acoustic 91 00:03:22,070 --> 00:03:19,040 protection system to meet nasa's 92 00:03:24,149 --> 00:03:22,080 planetary protection requirements 93 00:03:27,350 --> 00:03:24,159 the spacecraft's cruise stage was joined 94 00:03:29,509 --> 00:03:27,360 to the aeroshell containing curiosity 95 00:03:31,589 --> 00:03:29,519 the cruise stage provides solar power 96 00:03:33,350 --> 00:03:31,599 thrusters for navigation and heat 97 00:03:35,430 --> 00:03:33,360 exchangers to the rover during its 98 00:03:37,670 --> 00:03:35,440 flight from earth to mars 99 00:03:39,750 --> 00:03:37,680 the spacecraft was then enclosed between 100 00:03:41,750 --> 00:03:39,760 the two halves of the payload fairing 101 00:03:44,869 --> 00:03:41,760 and placed on a transporter for the move 102 00:03:47,190 --> 00:03:44,879 to space launch complex 41. 103 00:03:49,350 --> 00:03:47,200 as dawn broke on november 3rd the 104 00:03:51,830 --> 00:03:49,360 payload was ready to be lifted at space 105 00:03:53,429 --> 00:03:51,840 launch complex 41's vertical integration 106 00:03:55,589 --> 00:03:53,439 facility 107 00:03:57,990 --> 00:03:55,599 once atop the rocket the payload was 108 00:04:00,630 --> 00:03:58,000 attached and the radioisotope thermal 109 00:04:02,309 --> 00:04:00,640 electric generator was installed 110 00:04:05,030 --> 00:04:02,319 with its final earthbound journey 111 00:04:07,270 --> 00:04:05,040 completed the rover curiosity and its 112 00:04:08,149 --> 00:04:07,280 atlas v launch vehicle were ready for 113 00:04:09,509 --> 00:04:08,159 launch